Build the auto-commit engine

Every settled change on a git-mode board commits, debounced 2s past
drag/typing churn, staged whole-root with .gitignore respected.
GitCommitOperation reaches the vendored libgit2 directly (same 1.9.2
pin SwiftGitX resolves — importable, not duplicated) for
signature-capable commits; add-git's config materialization is gone,
identity resolves at commit time (repo-local config, else derived
default) per the 2026-07-31 ruling in 06. CommitAttribution
classifies per file off EchoLedger receipts: user identity on
app-mediated windows, Lanework External <[email protected]>
on foreign, the modified-by refinement (<slug>@agents.lanework
.invalid) when every foreign file agrees, heal-marked receipts split
into their own commit — window split foreign → heal → user.
Edit-session granularity: ~700ms saves stay uncommitted, staging
excludes open session folders (closure-resolved so mid-session moves
stage around the new location), session end nudges the debounce so
each session lands exactly one body commit. Flush-before-overwrite
gates on known-foreign windows and commits synchronously ahead of
the write; close/quit flush the pipeline via CloseFlushCoordinator's
committerFlush. index.lock backs off briefly then re-debounces
silently; clean tree no-ops; genuine failures ride the standing
history-suspension banner and retry next debounce. Abnormal repo
states (detached HEAD, merge/rebase/cherry-pick in progress) hold
the engine with a 15s re-check; unborn HEAD commits "Initial board
state" whole-tree; dirty tree at open catches up through the same
engine. Message seam (CommitMessageComposing) ships interim — the
semantic composer is the next card.

Discovery diffs HEAD against an in-memory index with rename
detection (git status alone never pairs a bare mv), and a failed
survey reads as "could not look", never "nothing changed".

46 new tests / 8 suites, all real repositories via bundled libgit2.
2240 tests / 383 suites green; InertGitTests untouched.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01SR4XGjmBE16ZUYWpfFHXwY
This commit is contained in:
2026-07-31 14:10:55 -04:00
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import Foundation
import os
// MARK: - GitAutoCommitter
/// **Every settled change becomes a commit** (06-history-undo.md Rules Auto-commit), debounced
/// past drag and typing churn, on git-mode boards and nowhere else.
///
/// ### Structurally unreachable off Pro
///
/// One of these exists per `HistoryStore` in mode `git`, and a `HistoryStore` exists only under Pro
/// (`HistoryStore.compose` is the tier gate). The free tier therefore has no committer to disable,
/// no debounce to cancel and no `.git` to touch 12-editions.md's inert posture as a shape rather
/// than as a flag, which `InertGitTests` pins against real bytes.
///
/// ### What arms it
///
/// Two signals, both from `BoardStore` through `HistoryCommitSeam`, and both meaning "the tree may
/// have moved":
///
/// - **A write bracket closed.** The app just wrote. This is also where receipts are *harvested*
/// see `HarvestedReceipt` for why the committer cannot simply read the ledger two seconds later.
/// - **A reload landed.** Which covers foreign changes on the same debounce as app-mediated ones:
/// "Agent and hand edits arrive through the watcher like any change and get auto-committed on the
/// same debounce" (06 Interaction with external writers). It covers strays too the reload
/// lands whether or not the snapshot changed, and "its commit condition is the *tree*, not the
/// snapshot diff, so a stray-only window commits".
///
/// The committer's own commits do not re-arm it: `FolderWatcher` filters `.git`'s internals, so
/// writing an index, an object and a ref produces no event at all. The pathfinder relied on the
/// clean-tree no-op to break that echo; here there is no echo to break.
///
/// ### Isolation
///
/// `@MainActor` for the state the debounce task, the harvest, the session registry and every
/// piece of libgit2 work runs in a `Task.detached` over `Sendable` values (`FlushInput`), which is
/// `GitRepository`'s rule restated: the main actor never blocks on libgit2, and libgit2 never sees
/// two threads on one handle. The **one** deliberate exception is `noteWillWrite()`; see its note.
@MainActor
@Observable
public final class GitAutoCommitter {
// MARK: - Identity
/// The board this commits, which in git mode is also the repository's working-tree root.
public let boardRoot: URL
/// **This board's write-provenance ledger** (`BoardStore.echoes`), read never written at the
/// close of every write bracket.
@ObservationIgnored
private let ledger: EchoLedger
// MARK: - Seams
/// **The debounce** how long the tree must be quiet before a commit.
///
/// Two seconds is the pathfinder's interval, kept because the cadence constraint (06 Rules)
/// asks the same thing of it as the pathfinder did: long enough that a drag, a multi-select
/// delete and a burst of typing each land as one commit, short enough that a board's history is
/// never far behind its files. Settable for `CardBodyEditSession.debounceInterval`'s reason
/// exactly a test must not have to spend it.
@ObservationIgnored
public var debounceInterval: Duration = .seconds(2)
/// How long to wait between attempts when `index.lock` is held, and how many times.
///
/// "If the auto-committer finds the index locked (an agent's commit in flight), it backs off
/// briefly and retries; if the lock persists, it simply re-debounces" (06 Interaction with
/// external writers). *Briefly* is the operative word: a held lock is another writer doing its
/// job, and the pending changes lose nothing by waiting for the next quiet moment.
@ObservationIgnored
public var lockRetryDelay: Duration = .milliseconds(120)
@ObservationIgnored
public var lockRetryAttempts = 3
/// How long a held repository waits before re-checking its own state.
///
/// **Not a retry** nothing is attempted but the pause has to end somehow: "edits keep landing
/// on disk and commit as one settled batch when the state clears", and a rebase finished in a
/// terminal that moves only refs produces no watcher event at all (`.git` is filtered), so
/// nothing else would ever nudge this board again. A `git_repository_state` read is a handful of
/// `stat`s; at this cadence, only while a pause stands, it is the cheapest thing that keeps the
/// promise. 07's "never hammer" is about not retrying the *operation*, which this never does.
@ObservationIgnored
public var holdRecheckInterval: Duration = .seconds(15)
/// **What a commit says** the seam the semantic composer plugs into (next card).
@ObservationIgnored
public var composer: any CommitMessageComposing = InterimCommitMessage()
/// The board as the app last read it, for the composer's "current" half. `nil` where no store is
/// attached, which is every storeless test.
@ObservationIgnored
public var currentSnapshot: (@MainActor () -> BoardModel?)?
/// **A genuine commit failure** disk full, repo corruption (06: "files stay safe on disk but
/// history stops advancing; surfaced per 02-architecture.md Write-failure surfacing, retried
/// on the next debounce"). Wired to `BannerCenter.suspendHistory(reason:)`.
///
/// Deliberately **not** called for lock contention, which "is never an error", nor for a held
/// repository, whose surface is the popover's badge (the branch-switching card's).
@ObservationIgnored
public var reportFailure: (@MainActor (GitOperationFailure) -> Void)?
/// History is advancing again the standing suspension's clearing rule
/// (`BannerCenter.clearHistorySuspension`), which is "the ordinary shape of commit succeeded".
@ObservationIgnored
public var reportRecovery: (@MainActor () -> Void)?
// MARK: - Observable state
/// **The repository state the engine is holding for**, or `nil` when it is free to commit
/// (06 Rules Abnormal repo states).
///
/// Queryable rather than merely internal because the *UI* surface of the pause the popover's
/// badge and its plain-language explanation, and disabling Undo/Redo, the branch controls, Pull
/// and Push with it is the branch-switching card's, and it needs exactly this fact. What this
/// card owns is the hold itself.
public private(set) var pause: GitRepositoryPause?
/// The last genuine failure, or `nil` if history is advancing. Beside `pause` for the popover's
/// sake, and because `HistoryStore.lastFailure` is add-git's, not this.
public private(set) var lastFailure: GitOperationFailure?
/// Commits this committer has landed, and the newest OID the debounce's own testimony, which a
/// test would otherwise have to infer from a commit walk.
public private(set) var commitCount = 0
public private(set) var lastCommitOIDs: [String] = []
// MARK: - Private state
/// Receipts copied out of the ledger at bracket close, keyed by absolute path. Cleared when a
/// flush commits them the window is over, and a stale receipt would vouch for the next window's
/// changes.
@ObservationIgnored
private var harvested: [String: HarvestedReceipt] = [:]
/// **Whether this window holds a change nobody vouched for** the flush-before-overwrite gate.
@ObservationIgnored
private var holdsForeignChanges = false
/// Open Edit sessions, each answering with the folder to stage around *right now*.
///
/// A closure per session rather than a stored URL, because a card can move lane, or into the
/// trash, in the middle of a session its folder is a fact about the current snapshot, not
/// about when Edit was entered.
@ObservationIgnored
private var editSessions: [UUID: @MainActor () -> URL?] = [:]
@ObservationIgnored
private var pending: Task<Void, Never>?
@ObservationIgnored
private var isFlushing = false
private static let logger = Logger(subsystem: "dev.rzen.indie.Kanban", category: "git")
init(boardRoot: URL, ledger: EchoLedger) {
self.boardRoot = boardRoot
self.ledger = ledger
}
// MARK: - Lifecycle
/// **Launch catch-up** (06 Commit messages: "changes found pending at board open through the
/// same composer, instead of committing blind").
///
/// One armed debounce and nothing else: a board that opens clean spends one `git status` and
/// commits nothing, and a board that opens dirty commits through the ordinary engine same
/// split, same authorship, same message seam. Everything found pending classifies **foreign**,
/// which is not a shortcut but the doctrine: the ledger is empty because the app was not running,
/// and "the app never vouches for changes it didn't witness".
public func start() {
arm()
}
/// Stops the engine and forgets the window. Called at teardown so a closed board's debounce
/// cannot fire against a store that has gone.
public func stop() {
pending?.cancel()
pending = nil
}
// MARK: - Inbound signals
/// **A write bracket closed** harvest, then arm.
///
/// The harvest is the whole reason this signal exists separately from the reload: receipts
/// describe a completed write and are consumed by the landing reload that classifies them, so
/// this is the only moment at which the committer can still see them (`HarvestedReceipt`).
public func noteWriteBracketClosed() {
harvest()
arm()
}
/// **A reload landed** the tree settled, and here is whether any of it was somebody else's.
///
/// - Parameter sawForeignChange: what the landing reload's own `EchoLedger.verdicts` concluded.
/// It arms flush-before-overwrite and nothing else; the commit split re-derives provenance per
/// *file* at flush time, because this is one bit about a whole reload.
public func noteReloadLanded(sawForeignChange: Bool) {
if sawForeignChange { holdsForeignChanges = true }
arm()
}
/// **Flush-before-overwrite** (06 Rules): "before an app write overwrites on-disk state that
/// differs from the last-loaded snapshot the pending auto-commit is flushed so the external
/// version enters history first. *Both versions exist as commits* is thereby a guarantee, not a
/// likelihood."
///
/// ### The gate
///
/// It fires **only when the window holds a change the app does not vouch for**. That is exactly
/// the condition under which overwriting can bury someone else's uncommitted version; a window
/// of nothing but the app's own writes has nothing to protect, and flushing there would commit
/// once per gesture and make the cadence constraint's "unbearable shared log" come true.
///
/// ### The two costs, recorded
///
/// **It runs on the main actor, synchronously.** `performWrite` is synchronous it is a
/// gesture's write path so an ordering guarantee *before* it can only be kept by a synchronous
/// commit. 02's hang-avoidance doctrine and 06's ordering guarantee genuinely conflict here, and
/// the guarantee wins for an operation that is rare (foreign change pending), bounded (one
/// stage-and-commit over a board-sized tree), and load-bearing (the alternative is losing a
/// version of somebody's file with no commit to recover it from).
///
/// **A foreign write the watcher has not delivered yet is invisible to it.** The gate learns
/// about foreign changes from landed reloads, so a write that lands inside the watcher's own
/// debounce is not yet known to be pending. Bounded by that debounce, and the same window
/// 05-card-window.md's dirty-buffer rule already calls last-writer-wins but it is a real gap in
/// "guarantee", and it is recorded here rather than discovered later.
public func noteWillWrite() {
guard holdsForeignChanges, !isFlushing, let input = makeInput() else { return }
isFlushing = true
defer { isFlushing = false }
pending?.cancel()
pending = nil
// One attempt, no lock backoff: this path cannot suspend, and a held lock here simply means
// the foreign version commits on the next quiet debounce instead which is the same
// "re-debounce" answer contention gets everywhere else.
apply(Self.execute(input))
}
// MARK: - Edit sessions
/// **Registers an open Edit session's card folder** (06 Rules Auto-commit: "The committer
/// stages around open Edit sessions: a board change committing mid-session excludes the session
/// card's folder from staging, so a lane move never sweeps half-typed body text into its
/// commit").
///
/// The exclusion is absolute where it applies: "whole-root staging widening *what* commits, never
/// overriding the exclusion" (06 Commit messages Non-snapshot files commit too). A stray
/// dropped inside the session card's folder therefore waits for the session to end, along with
/// the body.
///
/// - Parameters:
/// - token: the window's identity, so ending twice is idempotent.
/// - cardFolder: asked at every flush rather than stored, so a card moved mid-session is staged
/// around at wherever it now is.
public func beginEditSession(_ token: UUID, cardFolder: @escaping @MainActor () -> URL?) {
editSessions[token] = cardFolder
}
/// Ends one, and **nudges** which is what makes "exactly one body commit per session" true:
/// the session's debounced saves committed nothing while it was open, and this is the moment its
/// whole diff becomes committable (06 Rules Auto-commit: the EditPreview flip is "the
/// effective Save button"; raw-source entry and window close end the session too).
public func endEditSession(_ token: UUID) {
guard editSessions.removeValue(forKey: token) != nil else { return }
arm()
}
/// Whether a card window's folder is currently staged around the stage-around rule, made
/// assertable without reaching into private state.
public var stagedAroundFolders: [URL] {
editSessions.values.compactMap { $0() }
}
// MARK: - Flushing
/// **Commits now**, cancelling the debounce the close/quit path, and File Duplicate's
/// pending-work step.
///
/// 02-architecture.md § Windows fixes where it sits: "closing a board window (and app quit) first
/// closes the board's card windows each open Edit session ends with its normal session commit
/// then flushes pending debounced work, editor saves before the pending auto-commit, before the
/// store tears down". `CloseFlushCoordinator.committerFlush` is this, and by the time it runs the
/// sessions have ended, so nothing is staged around any more.
public func flushNow() async {
await flush()
}
/// Arms (or re-arms) the debounce. Every signal funnels through here, so "debounced past drag and
/// typing churn" is one timer rather than a rule each call site remembers.
private func arm(after interval: Duration? = nil) {
pending?.cancel()
let delay = interval ?? debounceInterval
pending = Task { [weak self] in
try? await Task.sleep(for: delay)
guard !Task.isCancelled, let self else { return }
self.pending = nil
await self.flush()
}
}
private func flush() async {
guard !isFlushing else { return }
isFlushing = true
defer { isFlushing = false }
pending?.cancel()
pending = nil
guard let input = makeInput() else { return }
// The brief backoff. Off the main actor for the git work, on it for the sleep, so a held
// lock costs a couple of suspended turns rather than a blocked UI.
for attempt in 0...max(0, lockRetryAttempts) {
let outcome = await Task.detached(priority: .utility) { Self.execute(input) }.value
if case .locked = outcome, attempt < max(0, lockRetryAttempts) {
try? await Task.sleep(for: lockRetryDelay)
continue
}
apply(outcome)
return
}
}
// MARK: - The plan
/// Everything one flush needs, as values so the whole of it can cross to a detached task.
private struct FlushInput: Sendable {
let boardRoot: URL
let excludedFolders: [String]
let receipts: [String: HarvestedReceipt]
let composer: any CommitMessageComposing
let snapshot: BoardModel?
}
private func makeInput() -> FlushInput? {
FlushInput(
boardRoot: boardRoot,
excludedFolders: editSessions.values.compactMap { $0() }.map(EchoLedger.key),
receipts: harvested,
composer: composer,
snapshot: currentSnapshot?()
)
}
/// **One whole flush**, off the main actor: read the state, list the tree's changes, stage around
/// the open sessions, split by provenance, compose, commit.
private nonisolated static func execute(_ input: FlushInput) -> GitCommitOutcome {
let reading = GitCommitOperation.reading(at: input.boardRoot)
if let pause = reading.pause { return .held(pause) }
if reading.isIndexLocked { return .locked }
// `nil` is "the survey could not be taken" an unwritable object store, a corrupt index
// and it must not read as a clean tree: that would no-op silently and let history stop
// advancing with nothing on the banner strip (06 Interaction with external writers, the
// genuine-failure clause).
guard let surveyed = GitCommitOperation.surveyChangedPaths(at: input.boardRoot) else {
return .failed(GitOperationFailure(
operation: "Recording this board's history",
message: "this board's repository could not be read"
))
}
let changed = surveyed
.filter { !isExcluded($0.path, under: input.boardRoot, by: input.excludedFolders) }
guard !changed.isEmpty else { return .nothingToCommit }
return GitCommitOperation.perform(
at: input.boardRoot,
commits: plan(changed, reading: reading, input: input)
)
}
/// The three-way split turned into commits or, on an unborn HEAD, the one commit 06 fixes.
private nonisolated static func plan(
_ changed: [GitChangedPath],
reading: GitRepositoryReading,
input: FlushInput
) -> [PlannedCommit] {
let user = GitCommitOperation.userIdentity(at: input.boardRoot)
// **The root commit is not split** (06 Rules Abnormal repo states): "it commits the whole
// tree as *Initial board state*, never a folded diff-from-empty: there is no last-committed
// snapshot to diff against". Splitting a repository's first commit three ways by the
// provenance of files that mostly predate the app knowing about them would be a fiction; the
// whole tree arriving at once is the event, and it is the user's own opt-in that caused it,
// so it is authored as the user. (Recorded as a judgment call: DESIGN fixes the subject and
// the shape, not the author.)
guard !reading.isUnborn else {
return [PlannedCommit(
paths: changed.map(\.path),
message: input.composer.message(for: CommitMessageRequest(
boardRoot: input.boardRoot,
changedPaths: changed,
authorship: .user,
isRootCommit: true,
snapshot: input.snapshot
)),
author: user,
committer: user
)]
}
let split = CommitAttribution.split(changed, under: input.boardRoot, receipts: input.receipts)
return split.ordered.map { group in
let authorship: CommitAuthorship
switch group.kind {
case .foreign:
authorship = .foreign(
CommitAttribution.foreignIdentity(for: group.paths, under: input.boardRoot)
)
// **A heal is authored by the user**, recorded as a judgment call: DESIGN fixes that a
// heal's paths commit *separately* and says nothing about who they are by. The healer is
// the app acting on the user's behalf its writes are app-mediated, receipt and all so
// authoring them as the user is the honest reading, and authoring them as `Lanework
// External` would blame the outside world for the app's own repair.
case .heal: authorship = .heal
case .user: authorship = .user
}
let author: GitIdentity
if case let .foreign(identity) = authorship { author = identity } else { author = user }
return PlannedCommit(
paths: group.paths.map(\.path),
message: input.composer.message(for: CommitMessageRequest(
boardRoot: input.boardRoot,
changedPaths: group.paths,
authorship: authorship,
isRootCommit: false,
snapshot: input.snapshot
)),
author: author,
committer: user
)
}
}
/// Whether a changed path lives inside a folder staged around.
private nonisolated static func isExcluded(
_ relativePath: String,
under boardRoot: URL,
by folders: [String]
) -> Bool {
guard !folders.isEmpty else { return false }
let absolute = EchoLedger.key(boardRoot.appendingPathComponent(relativePath))
return folders.contains { absolute == $0 || absolute.hasPrefix($0 + "/") }
}
// MARK: - Outcomes
private func apply(_ outcome: GitCommitOutcome) {
switch outcome {
case let .committed(oids):
pause = nil
lastFailure = nil
commitCount += oids.count
lastCommitOIDs = oids
// The window is over: its receipts have said everything they can say, and keeping them
// would let them vouch for the *next* window's changes to the same paths.
harvested.removeAll()
holdsForeignChanges = false
reportRecovery?()
Self.logger.debug("auto-commit landed \(oids.count, privacy: .public) commit(s)")
case .nothingToCommit:
// **The happy path, not a malfunction** (06): an agent committed its own work, or the
// whole window was staged around. Silent, and the window closes either way.
pause = nil
lastFailure = nil
harvested.removeAll()
holdsForeignChanges = false
reportRecovery?()
case .locked:
// "No banner, no log-worthy failure: a held lock is another writer doing its job." The
// changes are still pending and the harvest is still held, so the next quiet moment
// commits them with their provenance intact.
Self.logger.debug("index.lock held — re-debouncing")
arm()
case let .held(reason):
pause = reason
Self.logger.notice("auto-commit held: \(reason.rawValue, privacy: .public)")
arm(after: holdRecheckInterval)
case let .failed(failure):
pause = nil
lastFailure = failure
Self.logger.error("auto-commit failed: \(failure.description, privacy: .public)")
reportFailure?(failure)
arm()
}
}
// MARK: - Harvest
/// Copies the ledger's current receipts into this window's own record.
///
/// Whole-ledger rather than bracket-scoped, deliberately: the Writer's primitives drop receipts
/// without telling anyone which paths they were, and a diff of key sets would miss a
/// *supersession* (the same key, newer bytes) which is exactly the case that must not be
/// missed, since the newest write is the one disk will be compared against. Copying is cheap:
/// the ledger holds tens of entries, and the harvest happens once per gesture.
private func harvest() {
for (path, entry) in ledger.outstandingEntries() {
harvested[path] = entry
}
}
}