Files
workouts/Workouts/Sync/SyncEngine.swift
T
rzen 16b61946d5 Treat order as presentation in seed logic; add per-seed restore and routine duplication
Drag-to-reorder writes Routine.order through the document, which used to
read as a content edit: isPristine would fork a starter for a mere reorder,
and reconcile's semantic compare would clobber a reordered seed file back
to bundle order. Both now normalize order (and updatedAt) away — a fixed-
ULID file still never holds user content; ordering is bookkeeping.

SyncEngine gains restoreSeed(id:) — the per-seed analog of the bulk
restore, sharing one restoreSeedIfEligible core — and duplicate(routine:),
which copies any routine (starter or not) to a fresh ULID with fresh
exercise ids, a unique "… Copy" name, and last position in the list.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01H8VxUX4ckjU3vRF5M4L5FV
2026-07-15 10:45:02 -04:00

1324 lines
64 KiB
Swift

import Foundation
import IndieSync
import SwiftData
import Observation
import os
enum ICloudStatus: Equatable {
case checking
case available
case unavailable
}
/// Orchestrates the iCloud Drive file layer and the SwiftData cache. iCloud is
/// the sole source of truth. Every save/delete mirrors into the cache
/// immediately (a same-process write doesn't reliably wake the `NSMetadataQuery`
/// observer — and never does in the simulator — so waiting on it leaves the UI
/// blind to the user's own action) and queues the file write in a per-document
/// slot backlog (`WriteBacklog`), drained serially with backoff. A failed write
/// therefore never silently evaporates an edit: it stays in its slot, the cache
/// keeps showing it, and `writeQueueState` surfaces the stall to the UI.
/// The observer and the connect-time reconcile re-apply idempotently and remain
/// the sole channel for *remote* changes; both skip documents superseded by a
/// queued-but-unwritten local change.
@Observable
@MainActor
final class SyncEngine {
nonisolated static let containerIdentifier = "iCloud.dev.rzen.indie.Workouts"
private(set) var iCloudStatus: ICloudStatus = .checking
private(set) var isSyncing = false
/// Resolved `Documents/` directory inside the ubiquity container — the root of
/// the on-disk JSON document tree (`Splits/`, `Workouts/`, `Stubs/`) and the
/// backup layer's `backupRoot`. Set once the container resolves in `connect()`;
/// nil until then. Read-only for callers.
private(set) var containerDocumentsURL: URL?
/// True while a backup restore is replacing the document tree. The restore
/// suspends the metadata observer itself (`beginRestore`/`endRestore`); this
/// flag additionally vetoes a concurrent `connect()`/reconcile (e.g. a
/// scenePhase foreground-return) so the two can't fight over the cache while a
/// bulk file mirror is in flight.
private(set) var isRestoring = false
/// Last non-fatal sync failure, surfaced for the UI to render. Cleared on the
/// next successful write or full reconcile.
private(set) var lastSyncError: String?
/// Rollup of the write backlog for the UI banner tiers (see `WriteBacklog`).
private(set) var writeQueueState: WriteQueueState = .idle
/// Number of queued-but-unwritten document writes.
var pendingWriteCount: Int { backlog.count }
/// Maps a seed's id to its clone's id after a clone-on-edit fork, so a view still
/// holding the seed's id resolves to the live clone. In-memory only (@Observable
/// notifies on change); not persisted — durability comes from `repointWorkouts`,
/// which rewrites `routineID` on the workout documents themselves at fork time.
/// This map only bridges views that captured the seed's id before the swap.
private(set) var cloneRedirects: [String: String] = [:]
/// Follow the redirect chain from `id` to the current live routine id. A seed
/// redirects at most once, but the loop tolerates (and breaks) any chain or cycle.
func currentRoutineID(for id: String) -> String {
var current = id
var seen: Set<String> = [current]
while let next = cloneRedirects[current], seen.insert(next).inserted {
current = next
}
return current
}
/// Called after the cache changes (local or remote). The watch bridge uses
/// this to push fresh state to the watch.
var onCacheChanged: (() -> Void)?
/// Fired when a phone-side save first moves a workout from `.notStarted` into
/// `.inProgress` — the moment a run actually begins. AppServices launches the
/// watch session here rather than at creation, so peeking into a routine never
/// spins one up. Watch-originated updates (`ingestFromWatch`) never fire it —
/// the watch already owns a session — and neither does editing an old finished
/// workout back to in-progress (the transition must be from `.notStarted`).
var onWorkoutBecameActive: ((WorkoutDocument) -> Void)?
private let log = Logger(subsystem: "dev.rzen.indie.Workouts", category: "sync")
private let modelContainer: ModelContainer
private var store: DocumentFileStore?
private var tombstones: TombstoneStore?
private var monitor: MetadataObserver?
private var monitorTask: Task<Void, Never>?
private var connectAttempt = 0
private var backlog: WriteBacklog
private let backlogURL: URL
private var drainTask: Task<Void, Never>?
/// How long `connect()` keeps polling for a still-provisioning iCloud
/// container before falling to the end-of-the-line gate. Deliberately long
/// (~10 min): as long as the user is signed into iCloud, a container that's
/// slow to come online should never be misreported as unavailable. Impatient
/// users bail sooner via the connecting screen's escape hatch (28s).
private static let connectTimeoutSeconds: TimeInterval = 600
private var context: ModelContext { modelContainer.mainContext }
init(container: ModelContainer, backlogURL: URL = WorkoutsModelContainer.pendingWritesURL) {
self.modelContainer = container
self.backlogURL = backlogURL
// Writes queued in a previous run survive relaunch; anything stuck past
// the TTL is dropped rather than drained stale into a container that has
// moved on. (An account change wipes the sidecar file before this load —
// see `WorkoutsModelContainer.wipeIfAccountChanged`.)
var loaded = WriteBacklogFile.load(from: backlogURL)
loaded.pruneExpired(now: Date())
self.backlog = loaded
refreshQueueState()
}
// MARK: - Connection (deferred, patient)
func connect() async {
// Never reconnect/reconcile mid-restore: the backup layer is rewriting the
// whole document tree and rebuilding the cache itself. Balanced by the
// restore clearing `isRestoring` in `endRestore()`.
guard !isRestoring else { log.info("connect: skipped — restore in progress"); return }
guard iCloudStatus != .available else { return }
connectAttempt += 1
let attempt = connectAttempt
iCloudStatus = .checking
log.info("connect[\(attempt)]: resolving container \(Self.containerIdentifier, privacy: .public)")
// Definitive failure first: if the user isn't signed into iCloud at all,
// no container is ever coming — go straight to the end-of-the-line gate
// rather than spinning. (Signed-in-but-Drive-off still reports a token;
// that case falls through to the patient poll below and the escape hatch.)
let signedIn = await Task.detached {
FileManager.default.ubiquityIdentityToken != nil
}.value
guard attempt == connectAttempt else { return }
guard signedIn else {
log.error("connect[\(attempt)]: not signed into iCloud → unavailable")
iCloudStatus = .unavailable
return
}
// Signed in, but the container may still be provisioning — common right
// after enabling iCloud Drive. Keep polling patiently: we'd rather hold the
// spinner than misreport a working account as unavailable. We only give up
// after a considerable timeout; the user can bail sooner via the connecting
// screen's escape hatch (which bumps connectAttempt and stops this loop).
var resolved: URL?
let deadline = Date().addingTimeInterval(Self.connectTimeoutSeconds)
while resolved == nil {
let url = await Task.detached {
FileManager.default.url(forUbiquityContainerIdentifier: Self.containerIdentifier)
}.value
guard attempt == connectAttempt else { return }
if let url {
resolved = url
break
}
if Date() >= deadline {
log.error("connect[\(attempt)]: container still nil after \(Int(Self.connectTimeoutSeconds))s → unavailable")
iCloudStatus = .unavailable
return
}
log.info("connect[\(attempt)]: container nil — still provisioning, retrying")
try? await Task.sleep(for: .seconds(2))
guard attempt == connectAttempt else { return }
}
guard let containerURL = resolved else { return }
log.info("connect[\(attempt)]: container URL = \(containerURL.path, privacy: .public)")
let store = DocumentFileStore(root: containerURL.appendingPathComponent("Documents", isDirectory: true))
// Safety net only: prepareDirectories is a local op that effectively never
// blocks, but if the first container file op ever wedges we don't want an
// eternal spinner. This is generous — it isn't the connect path's clock.
let safety = Task { [weak self] in
try? await Task.sleep(for: .seconds(30))
guard let self, !Task.isCancelled else { return }
if self.iCloudStatus == .checking, attempt == self.connectAttempt {
self.log.error("connect[\(attempt)]: prepareDirectories wedged 30s → unavailable")
self.iCloudStatus = .unavailable
}
}
log.info("connect[\(attempt)]: preparing directories…")
// PINNED: the iCloud directory is "Splits" (routine documents live under it).
// The directory name is on-disk data — the Split→Routine rename must not touch it.
await store.prepareDirectories(["Splits", "Workouts", "Schedules", "Stubs"])
safety.cancel()
guard attempt == connectAttempt else { return }
self.store = store
self.containerDocumentsURL = store.rootURL
self.tombstones = TombstoneStore(store: store)
iCloudStatus = .available
log.info("connect[\(attempt)]: directories ready → available")
WorkoutsModelContainer.persistCurrentIdentityToken()
// Deliver any backlog surviving from a previous run before reconcile
// lists the tree — reconcile skips pending ids anyway, but the sooner
// queued edits hit disk the smaller that window is.
kickDrain()
await reconcile()
startMonitoring(documentsURL: store.rootURL)
cleanupOldStubs()
// Off the connect path so opening the gate isn't delayed by the settle wait.
Task { await self.seedOrReconcile() }
}
/// Invoked from the connecting screen when the user chooses not to keep
/// waiting. Bumps `connectAttempt` to stop the in-flight poll loop, then drops
/// to the end-of-the-line gate (with its Try Again).
func abandonWaiting() {
guard iCloudStatus == .checking else { return }
connectAttempt += 1
iCloudStatus = .unavailable
log.info("connect: abandoned by user → unavailable")
}
// MARK: - Backup restore lifecycle
/// Rebuild the SwiftData cache from whatever documents are currently on disk.
/// The cache is a pure read-through projection of the files, so a full
/// `reconcile()` — import every live file, prune every entity with no backing
/// file — *is* a rebuild. Called by the backup layer after a restore has
/// replaced the document tree; safe whenever the engine is connected (a nil
/// store, i.e. not yet connected, no-ops and the next `connect()` rebuilds).
func rebuildCache() async {
await reconcile()
}
/// Suspend live file-watching for the duration of a restore. A restore mirrors
/// many files at once; without this the observer would replay each as a live
/// edit. Sets `isRestoring` (so a concurrent `connect()` bails) and tears down
/// the metadata observer. Always balanced by `endRestore()`.
func beginRestore() {
isRestoring = true
monitorTask?.cancel()
monitorTask = nil
monitor?.stop()
monitor = nil
// Queued writes reference pre-restore state; draining them into the
// restored tree would corrupt it with edits the user chose to roll back.
drainTask?.cancel()
drainTask = nil
backlog.removeAll()
persistBacklog()
refreshQueueState()
log.info("restore: began — metadata observer suspended, write backlog cleared")
}
/// Resume live file-watching after a restore. Starts a FRESH metadata observer
/// (which re-baselines its known paths, so the just-restored files don't replay
/// as a flood of add/remove events) and clears `isRestoring`. Balanced with
/// `beginRestore()`; the backup layer calls this on both success and failure.
func endRestore() {
isRestoring = false
if let store {
startMonitoring(documentsURL: store.rootURL)
}
log.info("restore: ended — metadata observer resumed")
}
// MARK: - Monitoring
private func startMonitoring(documentsURL: URL) {
monitorTask?.cancel()
let monitor = MetadataObserver(documentsURL: documentsURL)
self.monitor = monitor
monitor.start()
monitorTask = Task { [weak self] in
for await batch in monitor.events() {
await self?.handle(batch)
}
}
}
private func handle(_ batch: [FileChangeEvent]) async {
for event in batch {
switch event {
case .added(let path), .modified(let path):
if path.hasPrefix("Stubs/") {
let id = idFromStubPath(path)
deleteCachedEntity(id: id)
// A stub can arrive before (or instead of) the deleting device's
// live-file removal; drop any live file for this id so the delete
// takes effect and reconcile can't re-import it.
await removeLiveFile(forID: id)
} else {
await importFile(relativePath: path)
}
case .removed(let path):
if !path.hasPrefix("Stubs/") {
deleteCachedEntity(jsonRelativePath: path)
}
}
}
do { try context.save() } catch { report("Cache save failed", error) }
onCacheChanged?()
}
/// Apply a workout received from the watch — `save(workout:)` mirrors it into
/// the cache and queues the file write, same as a local edit.
func ingestFromWatch(_ doc: WorkoutDocument) async {
// A workout deleted on the phone leaves a tombstone; a watch that missed the
// delete may still push its stale copy. Honor the veto — never resurrect it —
// and re-push authoritative state (via onCacheChanged → pushAll) so the watch
// replaces its stale set and drops the deleted workout.
if let tombstones, await tombstones.stubExists(id: doc.id) {
onCacheChanged?()
return
}
// A queued-but-unwritten delete is the same veto — its stub just hasn't
// landed on disk yet.
if case .delete = backlog.pendingWrite(for: doc.id)?.payload {
onCacheChanged?()
return
}
// Per-log merge (H1's durable fix). The watch mixes `sendMessage` with a queued
// `transferUserInfo` fallback, which are unordered, and either device can edit the
// same workout at once. Rather than arbitrate by whole-document `updatedAt` — which
// loses one side's edit wholesale — reconcile the incoming doc against the cache
// log-by-log (`WorkoutMergePlanner`): newer per-log stamp wins, deletion tombstones
// resolve absent logs, so edits to different exercises commute regardless of delivery
// order. When the merge changes nothing (a stale or duplicate push), re-push
// authoritative state so the watch corrects; otherwise persist the merged document
// (which echoes back to the watch via `onCacheChanged`).
if let cached = CacheMapper.fetchWorkout(id: doc.id, in: context) {
let cachedDoc = WorkoutDocument(from: cached)
let merged = WorkoutMergePlanner.merge(incoming: doc, cached: cachedDoc)
guard merged != cachedDoc else {
onCacheChanged?()
return
}
await save(workout: merged, notifyingActive: false)
} else {
// First time we've seen this workout — nothing to merge against.
await save(workout: doc, notifyingActive: false)
}
}
// MARK: - Public CRUD (mirror-first: cache now, file via the write queue)
/// Returns the *effective* id of the routine that was written — normally `doc.id`,
/// but the clone's fresh id when an edited seed forks. Open views follow the swap
/// via `currentRoutineID(for:)`.
@discardableResult
func save(routine doc: RoutineDocument) async -> String {
// Seeds are immutable: a real edit forks the seed into a user-owned routine and
// soft-deletes the original, keeping the curated seed intact and restorable. A
// pristine (no-op) save must NOT fork — the edit sheets stamp `updatedAt`
// unconditionally, so merely opening and saving a seed's editor without a change
// would otherwise clone it.
if SeedLibrary.isSeed(id: doc.id), !SeedLibrary.isPristine(doc) {
return await cloneSeedOnEdit(doc)
}
CacheMapper.upsertRoutine(doc, relativePath: doc.relativePath, into: context)
saveCacheAndNotify()
enqueueWrite(.routine(doc), timestamp: doc.updatedAt)
return doc.id
}
/// Fork an edited seed into a user-owned routine. Writes the clone under a fresh
/// ULID and upserts it into the cache immediately (same rationale as
/// `ingestFromWatch`: a same-process write doesn't reliably wake the metadata
/// observer, and open screens must see the clone the moment `save` returns), then
/// soft-deletes the seed and drops its cache entity. Records the id redirect so a
/// view still holding the seed's id follows the identity swap.
private func cloneSeedOnEdit(_ doc: RoutineDocument) async -> String {
guard let store else { return doc.id }
var clone = doc
clone.id = ULID.make()
clone.createdAt = Date()
// Exercise ids are kept as-is — they only need uniqueness within the document.
do {
try await store.write(clone, to: clone.relativePath)
CacheMapper.upsertRoutine(clone, relativePath: clone.relativePath, into: context)
// Soft-delete the seed (writes its veto stub, then removes the live file),
// then evict its now-orphaned cache entity.
// PINNED: tombstone kind stays "split" — existing stubs on disk carry it.
await softDelete(id: doc.id, kind: "split", livePath: doc.relativePath)
deleteCachedEntity(id: doc.id)
try context.save()
cloneRedirects[doc.id] = clone.id
lastSyncError = nil
await repointWorkouts(from: doc.id, to: clone.id)
await repointSchedules(from: doc.id, to: clone.id, newName: clone.name)
onCacheChanged?()
return clone.id
} catch {
report("Failed to fork edited starter routine", error)
return doc.id
}
}
/// Duplicate any routine — user-authored or a starter — into a fresh, fully
/// independent user routine. Unlike clone-on-edit (which forks a *seed* under the
/// covers and preserves its identity), a duplicate of a starter is deliberately a
/// plain user routine: the copy gets a brand-new random ULID, so it is NOT a seed —
/// no starter badge, and editing it never triggers clone-on-edit. Every exercise also
/// gets a fresh ULID (mandatory: `Exercise.id` is `@Attribute(.unique)` and both
/// routines stay live, so shared ids would violate the constraint), with order and
/// content otherwise preserved. The copy is named with the next free "… Copy" variant
/// and appended to the end of the routine list. Returns the new routine's id, or nil
/// when the engine isn't connected.
@discardableResult
func duplicate(routine: Routine) async -> String? {
guard store != nil else { return nil }
var doc = RoutineDocument(from: routine)
doc.id = ULID.make()
let now = Date()
doc.createdAt = now
doc.updatedAt = now
// Fresh id per exercise — both the source and the copy stay live, and
// `Exercise.id` is unique-constrained, so the copy can't reuse the originals.
for i in doc.exercises.indices {
doc.exercises[i].id = ULID.make()
}
// Append after the current last routine, and pick a name unique among live ones.
let liveRoutines = (try? context.fetch(FetchDescriptor<Routine>())) ?? []
doc.order = (liveRoutines.map(\.order).max() ?? -1) + 1
doc.name = RoutineNaming.uniqueName(base: routine.name, existing: Set(liveRoutines.map(\.name)))
// A fresh ULID means this is not a seed, so `save` takes the plain path (no fork).
return await save(routine: doc)
}
/// Rewrite `routineID` on every workout that references `oldID`, so routine lookups
/// (category grouping, add-exercise, plan mirroring, health estimates) keep
/// resolving after a seed fork — durably, across relaunches, and on the watch,
/// which the in-memory `cloneRedirects` map can't reach. `routineName` stays frozen
/// at what the workout was started as, matching rename semantics for regular
/// routines. Best effort per workout: a failed rewrite is reported and the redirect
/// map still covers it for this session.
private func repointWorkouts(from oldID: String, to newID: String) async {
guard let store else { return }
let referencing = (try? context.fetch(
FetchDescriptor<Workout>(predicate: #Predicate { $0.routineID == oldID })
)) ?? []
guard !referencing.isEmpty else { return }
for workout in referencing {
var wDoc = WorkoutDocument(from: workout)
wDoc.routineID = newID
wDoc.updatedAt = Date()
do {
try await store.write(wDoc, to: wDoc.relativePath)
CacheMapper.upsertWorkout(wDoc, relativePath: wDoc.relativePath, into: context)
} catch {
report("Failed to repoint workout \(wDoc.id) at edited routine", error)
}
}
do { try context.save() } catch { report("Cache save failed", error) }
}
/// Rewrite `routineID` on every schedule that references `oldID`, so the plan layer
/// (the Today board, edit form, adherence tracks) keeps resolving after a seed fork —
/// durably, across relaunches, which the in-memory `cloneRedirects` map can't cover.
/// Unlike a workout's frozen "what it was run as" `routineName`, a schedule's
/// `routineName` is a display *fallback* for a live pointer, so it tracks the clone's
/// current name. Best effort per schedule: a failed rewrite is reported and the
/// redirect map still covers it for this session.
private func repointSchedules(from oldID: String, to newID: String, newName: String) async {
guard let store else { return }
let referencing = (try? context.fetch(
FetchDescriptor<Schedule>(predicate: #Predicate { $0.routineID == oldID })
)) ?? []
guard !referencing.isEmpty else { return }
for schedule in referencing {
var sDoc = ScheduleDocument(from: schedule)
sDoc.routineID = newID
sDoc.routineName = newName
sDoc.updatedAt = Date()
do {
try await store.write(sDoc, to: sDoc.relativePath)
CacheMapper.upsertSchedule(sDoc, relativePath: sDoc.relativePath, into: context)
} catch {
report("Failed to repoint schedule \(sDoc.id) at edited routine", error)
}
}
do { try context.save() } catch { report("Cache save failed", error) }
}
/// Push edited machine settings onto the originating routine's exercise (matched
/// by name — logs reference exercises by name only), following the seed
/// clone-on-edit redirect so the live clone is updated. Skips silently when the
/// routine is gone or no exercise matches, and when nothing changed (so a pristine
/// seed isn't needlessly forked). Never caches the routine's id across the save,
/// since saving a seed mints a new one.
func writeBackMachineSettings(_ settings: [MachineSetting], exerciseName: String, routineID: String?) async {
guard let routineID else { return }
let liveID = currentRoutineID(for: routineID)
guard let routine = CacheMapper.fetchRoutine(id: liveID, in: context) else { return }
var routineDoc = RoutineDocument(from: routine)
guard let idx = routineDoc.exercises.firstIndex(where: { $0.name == exerciseName }) else { return }
guard routineDoc.exercises[idx].machineSettings != settings else { return }
routineDoc.exercises[idx].machineSettings = settings
routineDoc.updatedAt = Date()
await save(routine: routineDoc)
}
func save(workout doc: WorkoutDocument) async {
await save(workout: doc, notifyingActive: true)
}
/// `notifyingActive: false` is the watch-ingest path — the watch already runs
/// its own session, so a watch-originated update must not fire the
/// became-active hook (which would launch a second session at the wrist).
private func save(workout doc: WorkoutDocument, notifyingActive: Bool) async {
// The month bucket in a workout's path derives from `start`, so editing the
// start date (or a device in a different time zone) can move the file to a new
// path. Capture the previously-written path before the upsert overwrites it —
// the queued write removes it after landing, otherwise the same id would live
// at two paths and the old copy would re-import on the next reconcile.
// (Both reads happen before the upsert mutates the same entity in place.)
let previous = CacheMapper.fetchWorkout(id: doc.id, in: context)
let previousPath = previous?.jsonRelativePath
let previousStatus = previous?.status
CacheMapper.upsertWorkout(doc, relativePath: doc.relativePath, into: context)
saveCacheAndNotify()
enqueueWrite(
.workout(doc),
timestamp: doc.updatedAt,
stalePath: previousPath != doc.relativePath ? previousPath : nil
)
if notifyingActive, previousStatus == .notStarted,
doc.status == WorkoutStatus.inProgress.rawValue {
onWorkoutBecameActive?(doc)
}
}
/// Persist a schedule. Schedules live in a flat `Schedules/` directory (no month
/// bucketing), so — unlike `save(workout:)` — a save can never move the file to a
/// new path: mirror the cache, then queue the plain write.
func save(schedule doc: ScheduleDocument) async {
CacheMapper.upsertSchedule(doc, relativePath: doc.relativePath, into: context)
saveCacheAndNotify()
enqueueWrite(.schedule(doc), timestamp: doc.updatedAt)
}
func delete(routine: Routine) async {
let id = routine.id, livePath = routine.jsonRelativePath
deleteCachedEntity(id: id)
saveCacheAndNotify()
// PINNED: tombstone kind stays "split" — existing stubs on disk carry it.
enqueueWrite(.delete(id: id, kind: "split", livePath: livePath), timestamp: Date())
}
func delete(workout: Workout) async {
let id = workout.id, livePath = workout.jsonRelativePath
deleteCachedEntity(id: id)
saveCacheAndNotify()
enqueueWrite(.delete(id: id, kind: "workout", livePath: livePath), timestamp: Date())
}
func delete(schedule: Schedule) async {
let id = schedule.id, livePath = schedule.jsonRelativePath
deleteCachedEntity(id: id)
saveCacheAndNotify()
enqueueWrite(.delete(id: id, kind: "schedule", livePath: livePath), timestamp: Date())
}
/// Persist pending cache mutations and fan out the change notification — the
/// tail of every local write's immediate cache mirror.
private func saveCacheAndNotify() {
do { try context.save() } catch { report("Cache save failed", error) }
onCacheChanged?()
}
/// Writes a tombstone stub then removes the live file, immediately and outside
/// the write queue. Used only by the multi-step flows that need their file ops
/// ordered within a larger transaction (`cloneSeedOnEdit`, `performCleanup`);
/// plain user deletes go through the queue as `.delete` payloads.
private func softDelete(id: String, kind: String, livePath: String) async {
guard let store, let tombstones else { return }
do {
try await tombstones.writeTombstone(Tombstone(id: id, deletedAt: Date(), kind: kind))
try await store.remove(at: livePath)
lastSyncError = nil
} catch {
report("Failed to delete \(id)", error)
}
}
// MARK: - Write queue
/// Queue a file write whose cache mirror has already been applied, persist the
/// backlog, and make sure the drain loop is running. The per-id slot keeps only
/// the newest version (`WriteBacklog.enqueue` is newer-wins on `timestamp`).
private func enqueueWrite(_ payload: PendingWrite.Payload, timestamp: Date, stalePath: String? = nil) {
var write = PendingWrite(payload: payload, timestamp: timestamp, enqueuedAt: Date())
if let stalePath { write.stalePaths.insert(stalePath) }
backlog.enqueue(write)
persistBacklog()
refreshQueueState()
kickDrain()
}
private func kickDrain() {
guard drainTask == nil, store != nil, !isRestoring else { return }
drainTask = Task { [weak self] in
await self?.drainBacklog()
guard let self else { return }
self.drainTask = nil
// A write enqueued in the same beat the loop was exiting finds
// `drainTask` still set and skips its kick — re-check. No spin: the
// loop only exits non-empty when the kick guard blocks anyway.
if !self.backlog.isEmpty { self.kickDrain() }
}
}
/// Serial delivery of the backlog: one write at a time, oldest due slot first,
/// exponential backoff per entry. Sleeps in short quanta while nothing is due
/// so a fresh enqueue never waits out a long backoff.
private func drainBacklog() async {
while store != nil, !isRestoring, !backlog.isEmpty {
guard let entry = backlog.nextDue(at: Date()) else {
try? await Task.sleep(for: .seconds(1))
continue
}
await attempt(entry)
}
}
/// Try every pending write immediately, ignoring backoff — the app is about to
/// background (last chance before suspension), or a test needs determinism.
func flushPendingWrites() async {
guard store != nil, !isRestoring else { return }
for entry in backlog.entries {
await attempt(entry)
}
}
private func attempt(_ entry: PendingWrite) async {
switch await perform(entry) {
case .success:
backlog.resolve(id: entry.documentID, ifTimestampAtMost: entry.timestamp)
case .retry:
backlog.markFailed(id: entry.documentID, at: Date())
case .fault(let message):
backlog.markFailed(id: entry.documentID, at: Date(), fault: message)
}
persistBacklog()
refreshQueueState()
}
private enum WriteOutcome {
case success
case retry
case fault(String)
}
private func perform(_ entry: PendingWrite) async -> WriteOutcome {
guard let store, let tombstones else { return .retry }
do {
switch entry.payload {
case .routine(let doc):
try await store.write(doc, to: doc.relativePath)
case .workout(let doc):
try await store.write(doc, to: doc.relativePath)
case .schedule(let doc):
try await store.write(doc, to: doc.relativePath)
case .delete(let id, let kind, let livePath):
// The stub is the authoritative delete record (it vetoes
// resurrection everywhere); the live-file removal is best-effort —
// the observer's stub handling and reconcile both reap a straggler.
try await tombstones.writeTombstone(Tombstone(id: id, deletedAt: entry.timestamp, kind: kind))
try? await store.remove(at: livePath)
}
for stale in entry.stalePaths where stale != entry.targetPath {
try? await store.remove(at: stale)
}
return .success
} catch {
log.error("write queue: \(entry.documentID, privacy: .public) failed (attempt \(entry.attempts + 1)): \(error)")
if let message = Self.unrecoverableDescription(for: error) { return .fault(message) }
return .retry
}
}
/// Errors no amount of retrying fixes — escalate the banner immediately.
/// (The drain still retries them on the long cadence; conditions can change.)
private static func unrecoverableDescription(for error: Error) -> String? {
let ns = error as NSError
guard ns.domain == NSCocoaErrorDomain else { return nil }
switch ns.code {
case NSFileWriteOutOfSpaceError:
return "iPhone storage is full — changes can't be saved to iCloud."
case NSFileWriteVolumeReadOnlyError:
return "iCloud storage is read-only — changes can't be saved."
default:
return nil
}
}
private func persistBacklog() {
WriteBacklogFile.save(backlog, to: backlogURL)
}
private func refreshQueueState() {
let state: WriteQueueState
if backlog.isEmpty {
state = .idle
} else if let fault = backlog.firstFaultMessage {
state = .fault(fault)
} else if backlog.maxAttempts >= WriteBacklog.tier2AttemptThreshold {
state = .fault("Changes aren't reaching iCloud.")
} else if backlog.maxAttempts >= WriteBacklog.tier1AttemptThreshold {
state = .retrying
} else {
state = .pending
}
if state != writeQueueState { writeQueueState = state }
}
/// True when a queued-but-unwritten local change for `id` is at least as new
/// as the file content just read — the cache already reflects the newer
/// pending version, so importing the older file would regress it until the
/// drain rewrites. (A pending `.delete` compares via its deletion stamp and
/// keeps the import from resurrecting the entity.)
private func supersededByPendingWrite(id: String, fileTimestamp: Date) -> Bool {
guard let pending = backlog.pendingWrite(for: id) else { return false }
return pending.timestamp >= fileTimestamp
}
// MARK: - Import / reconcile
private func importFile(relativePath: String) async {
guard let store, let tombstones else { return }
let data: Data
do {
data = try await store.readData(from: relativePath)
} catch {
// Includes eviction-download timeouts — log loudly, never silently
// treat an unreadable file as absent. The next monitor event or
// reconcile retries it.
log.error("import: read failed for \(relativePath, privacy: .public): \(error)")
report("Failed to read \(relativePath)", error)
return
}
// PINNED: routine documents live under the "Splits/" directory on disk — the
// path prefix is data, unchanged by the Split→Routine symbol rename.
if relativePath.hasPrefix("Splits/") {
guard let doc = try? DocumentCoder.decode(RoutineDocument.self, from: data), doc.isReadable else { return }
if await tombstones.stubExists(id: doc.id) { try? await store.remove(at: relativePath); return }
if supersededByPendingWrite(id: doc.id, fileTimestamp: doc.updatedAt) { return }
CacheMapper.upsertRoutine(doc, relativePath: relativePath, into: context)
} else if relativePath.hasPrefix("Workouts/") {
guard let doc = try? DocumentCoder.decode(WorkoutDocument.self, from: data), doc.isReadable else { return }
if await tombstones.stubExists(id: doc.id) { try? await store.remove(at: relativePath); return }
if supersededByPendingWrite(id: doc.id, fileTimestamp: doc.updatedAt) { return }
CacheMapper.upsertWorkout(doc, relativePath: relativePath, into: context)
} else if relativePath.hasPrefix("Schedules/") {
guard let doc = try? DocumentCoder.decode(ScheduleDocument.self, from: data), doc.isReadable else { return }
if await tombstones.stubExists(id: doc.id) { try? await store.remove(at: relativePath); return }
if supersededByPendingWrite(id: doc.id, fileTimestamp: doc.updatedAt) { return }
CacheMapper.upsertSchedule(doc, relativePath: relativePath, into: context)
}
}
/// Full sync against the current file set — imports new/changed files and
/// prunes entities whose file is gone or tombstoned. Runs on connect so
/// changes accumulated while the app was closed are picked up.
private func reconcile() async {
guard let store, let tombstones else { return }
isSyncing = true
defer { isSyncing = false }
// IDs from stub filenames, not stub contents — an evicted stub must
// still count as a tombstone or the deleted record resurrects.
let tombstoned = await tombstones.listStubIDs()
let dataFiles = await store.list().filter { !$0.hasPrefix("Stubs/") }
var liveRoutineIDs = Set<String>()
var liveWorkoutIDs = Set<String>()
var liveScheduleIDs = Set<String>()
var unreadablePaths = Set<String>()
for path in dataFiles {
let data: Data
do {
data = try await store.readData(from: path)
} catch {
// A failed read (eviction-download timeout, coordination error)
// is not proof the record is gone — remember the path so the
// prune below keeps its cache entity. Skipping silently here is
// how evicted records used to vanish on storage-constrained
// devices.
log.error("reconcile: read failed for \(path, privacy: .public): \(error)")
report("Failed to read \(path)", error)
unreadablePaths.insert(path)
continue
}
// PINNED: routine documents live under "Splits/" on disk (see importFile).
if path.hasPrefix("Splits/") {
guard let doc = try? DocumentCoder.decode(RoutineDocument.self, from: data), doc.isReadable else { continue }
if tombstoned.contains(doc.id) { try? await store.remove(at: path); continue }
liveRoutineIDs.insert(doc.id)
if supersededByPendingWrite(id: doc.id, fileTimestamp: doc.updatedAt) { continue }
CacheMapper.upsertRoutine(doc, relativePath: path, into: context)
} else if path.hasPrefix("Workouts/") {
guard let doc = try? DocumentCoder.decode(WorkoutDocument.self, from: data), doc.isReadable else { continue }
if tombstoned.contains(doc.id) { try? await store.remove(at: path); continue }
liveWorkoutIDs.insert(doc.id)
if supersededByPendingWrite(id: doc.id, fileTimestamp: doc.updatedAt) { continue }
CacheMapper.upsertWorkout(doc, relativePath: path, into: context)
} else if path.hasPrefix("Schedules/") {
guard let doc = try? DocumentCoder.decode(ScheduleDocument.self, from: data), doc.isReadable else { continue }
if tombstoned.contains(doc.id) { try? await store.remove(at: path); continue }
liveScheduleIDs.insert(doc.id)
if supersededByPendingWrite(id: doc.id, fileTimestamp: doc.updatedAt) { continue }
CacheMapper.upsertSchedule(doc, relativePath: path, into: context)
}
}
// Prune cache entities no longer backed by a live file — but never for
// a path that failed to read this pass (it may just be un-downloadable
// right now; pruning would make an eviction look like a deletion), and
// never for an id with a queued-but-unwritten write (its file simply
// hasn't landed yet; pruning would evaporate the pending edit's mirror).
if let routines = try? context.fetch(FetchDescriptor<Routine>()) {
for s in routines where !liveRoutineIDs.contains(s.id)
&& !unreadablePaths.contains(s.jsonRelativePath)
&& backlog.pendingWrite(for: s.id) == nil {
context.delete(s)
}
}
if let workouts = try? context.fetch(FetchDescriptor<Workout>()) {
for w in workouts where !liveWorkoutIDs.contains(w.id)
&& !unreadablePaths.contains(w.jsonRelativePath)
&& backlog.pendingWrite(for: w.id) == nil {
context.delete(w)
}
}
if let schedules = try? context.fetch(FetchDescriptor<Schedule>()) {
for s in schedules where !liveScheduleIDs.contains(s.id)
&& !unreadablePaths.contains(s.jsonRelativePath)
&& backlog.pendingWrite(for: s.id) == nil {
context.delete(s)
}
}
do {
try context.save()
// A fully clean pass supersedes any earlier failure; a pass with
// unreadable files keeps its own report visible.
if unreadablePaths.isEmpty { lastSyncError = nil }
} catch {
report("Cache save failed", error)
}
onCacheChanged?()
}
// MARK: - Cache deletes
private func deleteCachedEntity(id: String) {
if let s = CacheMapper.fetchRoutine(id: id, in: context) { context.delete(s) }
if let w = CacheMapper.fetchWorkout(id: id, in: context) { context.delete(w) }
if let sc = CacheMapper.fetchSchedule(id: id, in: context) { context.delete(sc) }
}
/// Observer `.removed` handling. Skips entities with a queued-but-unwritten
/// write: their file may simply not have landed yet (or an old-path removal
/// raced the rewrite), and the pending edit's mirror must survive until the
/// drain delivers it.
private func deleteCachedEntity(jsonRelativePath path: String) {
if let routines = try? context.fetch(FetchDescriptor<Routine>(predicate: #Predicate { $0.jsonRelativePath == path })) {
routines.filter { backlog.pendingWrite(for: $0.id) == nil }.forEach(context.delete)
}
if let workouts = try? context.fetch(FetchDescriptor<Workout>(predicate: #Predicate { $0.jsonRelativePath == path })) {
workouts.filter { backlog.pendingWrite(for: $0.id) == nil }.forEach(context.delete)
}
if let schedules = try? context.fetch(FetchDescriptor<Schedule>(predicate: #Predicate { $0.jsonRelativePath == path })) {
schedules.filter { backlog.pendingWrite(for: $0.id) == nil }.forEach(context.delete)
}
}
private func idFromStubPath(_ path: String) -> String {
(path as NSString).lastPathComponent.replacingOccurrences(of: ".json", with: "")
}
/// Remove any live data file for `id` when its tombstone arrives. Matches by
/// filename identity across every non-`Stubs/` path — deliberately NOT
/// `resolveExistingPath(forID:)`, which would also match the stub itself.
private func removeLiveFile(forID id: String) async {
guard let store else { return }
let target = "\(id).json"
let livePaths = await store.list().filter {
!$0.hasPrefix("Stubs/") && ($0 as NSString).lastPathComponent == target
}
for path in livePaths {
try? await store.remove(at: path)
}
}
// MARK: - Maintenance
private func cleanupOldStubs() {
guard let tombstones else { return }
let exempt = SeedLibrary.seedIDs
Task.detached(priority: .utility) {
// Downloads evicted stubs to read their deletedAt, prunes past the
// 30-day grace period. Seed tombstones veto resurrection permanently, so
// they're exempt and never pruned.
try? await tombstones.prune(exempting: exempt)
}
}
// MARK: - Seeding
/// True when the container holds no documents at all — not one data file and not
/// one tombstone. A user with only workouts, or any tombstone (i.e. a prior
/// delete), is not a new user, so we never auto-seed over them. Placeholder-aware
/// by construction (`store.list()` sees evicted files too).
private func containerEmpty() async -> Bool {
guard let store else { return false }
return await store.list().isEmpty
}
/// Write the starter library exactly once, only into a verifiably empty container
/// (the true first run). Deferred and re-checked after a settle delay: an empty
/// listing right after connect can just mean the metadata index hasn't populated
/// yet, and seeding into that illusion would duplicate a library that's about to
/// arrive.
private func autoSeedIfEmpty() async {
guard let store, await containerEmpty() else { return }
// Give the metadata index a chance to surface existing files before we conclude
// the account is genuinely new.
try? await Task.sleep(for: .seconds(5))
guard iCloudStatus == .available, await containerEmpty() else { return }
for seed in SeedLibrary.seeds {
do {
// Verbatim bundle bytes: byte-identical files across devices make a
// same-path conflict (two devices seeding at once) semantically empty.
try await store.writeData(seed.data, to: seed.doc.relativePath)
CacheMapper.upsertRoutine(seed.doc, relativePath: seed.doc.relativePath, into: context)
} catch {
report("Failed to seed \(seed.doc.name)", error)
}
}
do { try context.save() } catch { report("Cache save failed", error) }
onCacheChanged?()
}
/// Post-connect seed maintenance, deferred off the connect path. Settles first —
/// an empty or sparse listing right after connect can just mean the metadata index
/// / placeholder files haven't surfaced existing data yet — then branches so the
/// two seeders can never both fire: an empty container is first-run auto-seed's
/// alone; a non-empty one is reconciled against the current bundle.
private func seedOrReconcile() async {
// Give existing files a chance to surface before deciding empty-vs-reconcile
// (the same caution `autoSeedIfEmpty` also takes internally).
try? await Task.sleep(for: .seconds(5))
guard iCloudStatus == .available else { return }
if await containerEmpty() {
await autoSeedIfEmpty()
} else {
await reconcileSeeds()
}
// After the seed set has settled, heal schedules whose routine reference died
// before fork-time repointing existed (cheap, idempotent — every launch).
await repairScheduleReferences()
}
/// Repair schedules whose `routineID` matches no live routine, re-attaching each to
/// the unique live routine carrying the schedule's `routineName` (the pure
/// `ScheduleRepairPlanner` decides; ambiguous or unmatched ones are left alone).
/// Batched: one cache save + one change notification when anything was repaired —
/// deliberately NOT routed through `save(schedule:)`, which would fire the watch
/// push and reminder resync once per schedule.
private func repairScheduleReferences() async {
guard let store else { return }
let schedules = (try? context.fetch(FetchDescriptor<Schedule>())) ?? []
let routines = (try? context.fetch(FetchDescriptor<Routine>())) ?? []
let repairs = ScheduleRepairPlanner.plans(
schedules: schedules.map {
ScheduleRepairRef(id: $0.id, routineID: $0.routineID, routineName: $0.routineName)
},
liveRoutines: routines.map { RoutineRepairRef(id: $0.id, name: $0.name) }
)
guard !repairs.isEmpty else { return }
var repaired = 0
for repair in repairs {
guard let schedule = CacheMapper.fetchSchedule(id: repair.scheduleID, in: context) else { continue }
var doc = ScheduleDocument(from: schedule)
doc.routineID = repair.newRoutineID
doc.updatedAt = Date()
do {
try await store.write(doc, to: doc.relativePath)
CacheMapper.upsertSchedule(doc, relativePath: doc.relativePath, into: context)
repaired += 1
} catch {
report("Failed to repair schedule \(doc.id) routine reference", error)
}
}
if repaired > 0 {
log.info("schedule repair: re-attached \(repaired) schedule(s) to live routines")
do { try context.save() } catch { report("Cache save failed", error) }
onCacheChanged?()
}
}
/// Bring the on-disk seed set in line with the current bundle on a NON-empty
/// container (autoSeedIfEmpty owns the empty case). For each bundled seed, decide
/// via the pure `SeedReconcilePlanner`:
/// • live file present, up to date → skip
/// • live file present, older revision → overwrite with bundle bytes (upgrade)
/// • live file present, newer app version → skip (quarantine — never downgrade)
/// • no live file, stub present → skip (user deleted it; veto stands)
/// • no live file, no stub, name in use → skip (don't duplicate a same-name routine)
/// • no live file, no stub, name free → write bundle bytes
///
/// Safe even on a stale metadata index: writing bundle bytes another device also
/// wrote is a semantically empty conflict, and the stub + name guards are re-checked
/// right before each fresh write.
private func reconcileSeeds() async {
guard let store, let tombstones else { return }
let livePaths = Set(await store.list().filter { !$0.hasPrefix("Stubs/") })
let stubIDs = await tombstones.listStubIDs()
let liveRoutineNames = Set(((try? context.fetch(FetchDescriptor<Routine>())) ?? []).map(\.name))
var didChange = false
for seed in SeedLibrary.seeds {
// Decode the live file at the seed's fixed path, if one exists. A file that
// exists but can't be read right now (evicted + download timed out) is left
// untouched — a later connect retries it.
var liveDoc: RoutineDocument?
if livePaths.contains(seed.doc.relativePath) {
guard let data = try? await store.readData(from: seed.doc.relativePath),
let decoded = try? DocumentCoder.decode(RoutineDocument.self, from: data) else {
continue
}
liveDoc = decoded
}
let input = SeedReconcileInput(
seedID: seed.id, seedDoc: seed.doc, liveDoc: liveDoc,
hasStub: stubIDs.contains(seed.id)
)
switch SeedReconcilePlanner.decision(for: input, liveRoutineNames: liveRoutineNames) {
case .skip:
continue
case .upgrade:
// Re-check the veto against fresh state before overwriting — symmetric
// with `.write`. The batch above was gathered before a settle-window
// race: if the user forked/soft-deleted this seed (clone-on-edit writes
// a stub and removes the live file) after we listed the live paths,
// rewriting the seed bytes here would transiently resurrect the deleted
// seed alongside the user's clone. The stub now present vetoes that.
// (No name-collision guard here: on a legitimate upgrade the seed itself
// is a live routine by that name, so a name check would block every upgrade.)
if await tombstones.stubExists(id: seed.id) { continue }
// Overwriting an existing seed-path file with canonical bundle bytes is
// otherwise always safe (the file can only ever be an older seed revision).
if await writeSeedBytes(seed) { didChange = true }
case .write:
// Re-check the veto and name guards against fresh state — the metadata
// index may have moved since the batch was gathered.
if await tombstones.stubExists(id: seed.id) { continue }
let names = Set(((try? context.fetch(FetchDescriptor<Routine>())) ?? []).map(\.name))
if names.contains(seed.doc.name) { continue }
if await writeSeedBytes(seed) { didChange = true }
}
}
if didChange {
do { try context.save() } catch { report("Cache save failed", error) }
onCacheChanged?()
}
}
/// Force-restore the starter library on explicit user request ("Restore Starter
/// Routines"). For each seed with no live file and no live same-name routine, lift its
/// veto stub if present — the ONE place the forever-veto is deliberately lifted —
/// and write the CURRENT bundle bytes (not the stub's old contents; the bundle is
/// the canonical restore source). Seeds whose live file already exists are left for
/// `reconcileSeeds` to upgrade. Returns how many seeds were (re)written.
@discardableResult
func restoreSeeds() async -> Int {
guard let store, tombstones != nil else { return 0 }
let livePaths = Set(await store.list().filter { !$0.hasPrefix("Stubs/") })
var restored = 0
for seed in SeedLibrary.seeds {
if await restoreSeedIfEligible(seed, livePaths: livePaths) { restored += 1 }
}
if restored > 0 {
do { try context.save() } catch { report("Cache save failed", error) }
onCacheChanged?()
}
return restored
}
/// The per-seed analog of `restoreSeeds()` — restore ONE starter routine by its fixed
/// seed id (used by the Library tab's per-row restore). Runs the identical gate and
/// writes as the bulk path via the shared `restoreSeedIfEligible` core: a no-op unless
/// that seed is both absent and free of a live same-name routine, in which case it
/// lifts the veto stub and writes the current bundle bytes. Returns whether it wrote —
/// false for an unknown id, a not-connected engine, or a seed deliberately left alone.
func restoreSeed(id: String) async -> Bool {
guard let store, tombstones != nil else { return false }
guard let seed = SeedLibrary.seed(id: id) else { return false }
let livePaths = Set(await store.list().filter { !$0.hasPrefix("Stubs/") })
let wrote = await restoreSeedIfEligible(seed, livePaths: livePaths)
if wrote {
do { try context.save() } catch { report("Cache save failed", error) }
onCacheChanged?()
}
return wrote
}
/// Shared per-seed restore core for `restoreSeeds()` (bulk) and `restoreSeed(id:)`
/// (single). Gates on `SeedReconcilePlanner.shouldRestore` — restore only a seed that
/// is absent and whose name is free — then lifts its veto stub (if any) and writes the
/// verbatim bundle bytes, mirroring the cache entity. Live routine names are re-read
/// here (not passed in) so a prior write in the bulk loop is seen. Returns whether it
/// wrote; the caller owns the single `context.save()` + `onCacheChanged` fan-out.
private func restoreSeedIfEligible(_ seed: SeedLibrary.Seed, livePaths: Set<String>) async -> Bool {
guard let store, let tombstones else { return false }
let liveNames = Set(((try? context.fetch(FetchDescriptor<Routine>())) ?? []).map(\.name))
guard SeedReconcilePlanner.shouldRestore(
hasLiveFile: livePaths.contains(seed.doc.relativePath),
seedName: seed.doc.name,
liveRoutineNames: liveNames
) else { return false }
do {
// Lift the veto: drop the seed's tombstone stub if one exists, then write
// the verbatim bundle bytes.
if await tombstones.stubExists(id: seed.id) {
try await tombstones.removeStub(at: "\(seed.id).json")
}
try await store.writeData(seed.data, to: seed.doc.relativePath)
CacheMapper.upsertRoutine(seed.doc, relativePath: seed.doc.relativePath, into: context)
lastSyncError = nil
return true
} catch {
report("Failed to restore starter routine \(seed.doc.name)", error)
return false
}
}
/// Write a seed's verbatim bundle bytes and mirror it into the cache. Returns
/// whether the write succeeded (so the caller can flush + notify once at the end).
@discardableResult
private func writeSeedBytes(_ seed: SeedLibrary.Seed) async -> Bool {
guard let store else { return false }
do {
try await store.writeData(seed.data, to: seed.doc.relativePath)
CacheMapper.upsertRoutine(seed.doc, relativePath: seed.doc.relativePath, into: context)
lastSyncError = nil
return true
} catch {
report("Failed to reconcile starter routine \(seed.doc.name)", error)
return false
}
}
// MARK: - Duplicate cleanup (dev)
enum DuplicateScanError: Error, Sendable {
case notConnected
case unreadableFiles([String])
}
/// Scans every live (non-stub) document and builds a plan for exact-content
/// duplicate routines/workouts (see `DuplicateCleanupPlanner`). Read-only — no
/// files are touched. Fails closed: if ANY file can't be read or decoded, no
/// plan is produced, because an unreadable workout or schedule could reference
/// any routine and silently proceeding could misjudge it as unreferenced.
func scanForDuplicates() async throws -> DuplicateCleanupPlan {
guard let store else { throw DuplicateScanError.notConnected }
let paths = await store.list().filter { !$0.hasPrefix("Stubs/") }
var routines: [RoutineDocument] = []
var workouts: [WorkoutDocument] = []
var referencedRoutineIDs = Set<String>()
var failedPaths: [String] = []
for path in paths {
let data: Data
do {
data = try await store.readData(from: path)
} catch {
log.error("scanForDuplicates: read failed for \(path, privacy: .public): \(error)")
failedPaths.append(path)
continue
}
// PINNED: routine documents live under "Splits/" on disk (see importFile).
if path.hasPrefix("Splits/") {
do {
let doc = try DocumentCoder.decode(RoutineDocument.self, from: data)
// Quarantined (written by a newer app version) routines are never
// judged as duplicates or deleted.
if doc.isReadable { routines.append(doc) }
} catch {
log.error("scanForDuplicates: decode failed for \(path, privacy: .public): \(error)")
failedPaths.append(path)
}
} else if path.hasPrefix("Workouts/") {
do {
let doc = try DocumentCoder.decode(WorkoutDocument.self, from: data)
// A quarantined workout's routineID still protects that routine from
// deletion even though the workout itself is excluded below.
if let routineID = doc.routineID {
referencedRoutineIDs.insert(routineID)
referencedRoutineIDs.insert(currentRoutineID(for: routineID))
}
if doc.isReadable { workouts.append(doc) }
} catch {
log.error("scanForDuplicates: decode failed for \(path, privacy: .public): \(error)")
failedPaths.append(path)
}
} else if path.hasPrefix("Schedules/") {
do {
let doc = try DocumentCoder.decode(ScheduleDocument.self, from: data)
// Schedules are never duplicate candidates themselves, but the
// routine a schedule (even a quarantined one) points at must
// survive cleanup, or the schedule would dangle.
referencedRoutineIDs.insert(doc.routineID)
referencedRoutineIDs.insert(currentRoutineID(for: doc.routineID))
} catch {
log.error("scanForDuplicates: decode failed for \(path, privacy: .public): \(error)")
failedPaths.append(path)
}
}
}
guard failedPaths.isEmpty else {
throw DuplicateScanError.unreadableFiles(failedPaths.sorted())
}
referencedRoutineIDs.formUnion(cloneRedirects.values)
return DuplicateCleanupPlanner.plan(
routines: routines,
workouts: workouts,
referencedRoutineIDs: referencedRoutineIDs,
isSeed: SeedLibrary.isSeed(id:)
)
}
/// Executes a previously scanned plan. Every deletion is re-checked
/// immediately beforehand against the *current* cache state — a watch push or
/// another device's write can land between scan and delete — so nothing
/// referenced or active is ever removed even if the plan is a few seconds stale.
func performCleanup(_ plan: DuplicateCleanupPlan) async -> (routinesDeleted: Int, workoutsDeleted: Int, skipped: Int) {
var routinesDeleted = 0
var workoutsDeleted = 0
var skipped = 0
for group in plan.routineGroups {
for doc in group.delete {
let routineID = doc.id
if SeedLibrary.isSeed(id: routineID) {
skipped += 1
continue
}
let referencingWorkouts = (try? context.fetch(
FetchDescriptor<Workout>(predicate: #Predicate { $0.routineID == routineID })
)) ?? []
let referencingSchedules = (try? context.fetch(
FetchDescriptor<Schedule>(predicate: #Predicate { $0.routineID == routineID })
)) ?? []
guard referencingWorkouts.isEmpty, referencingSchedules.isEmpty else {
skipped += 1
continue
}
// PINNED: tombstone kind stays "split" — existing stubs on disk carry it.
if let cached = CacheMapper.fetchRoutine(id: routineID, in: context) {
await softDelete(id: routineID, kind: "split", livePath: cached.jsonRelativePath)
} else {
await softDelete(id: routineID, kind: "split", livePath: doc.relativePath)
}
deleteCachedEntity(id: routineID)
routinesDeleted += 1
}
}
for group in plan.workoutGroups {
for doc in group.delete {
let cached = CacheMapper.fetchWorkout(id: doc.id, in: context)
if cached?.status == .inProgress {
skipped += 1
continue
}
let livePath = cached?.jsonRelativePath ?? doc.relativePath
await softDelete(id: doc.id, kind: "workout", livePath: livePath)
deleteCachedEntity(id: doc.id)
workoutsDeleted += 1
}
}
saveCacheAndNotify()
return (routinesDeleted, workoutsDeleted, skipped)
}
// MARK: - Error Reporting
/// Record a non-fatal sync failure: log it and publish it as `lastSyncError`
/// for the UI to render. Replaces silent `try?` / print-only handling.
private func report(_ message: String, _ error: Error? = nil) {
let full = error.map { "\(message): \($0.localizedDescription)" } ?? message
log.error("\(full, privacy: .public)")
lastSyncError = full
}
}