Files
workouts/Workouts/ExerciseFigure/ExerciseFigureView.swift
T
rzen e4bedc5bda Add presentation-only camera.zoom so standing motions fit the canvas
The rig is ~211 canvas units tall standing but the canvas has 152 above
the ground line - every motion to date is seated or on the floor. A
per-motion "camera": {"zoom": ...} now scales the drawn output (figure,
props, mat, stroke widths) about the ground-center anchor in both the
reference renderer and the in-app view. Pure view transform: pins, prop
coordinates, and the Swift-solver fixtures stay in full-size authored
units; zoom 1 is byte-identical to before.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01HJDQQDA9QdP8zByg43H5v3
2026-07-07 11:43:00 -04:00

271 lines
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Swift
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//
// ExerciseFigureView.swift
// Workouts
//
// Copyright 2026 Rouslan Zenetl. All Rights Reserved.
//
import SwiftUI
/// The looping animated stick-figure for the run screen's bottom half, rendered with
/// `Canvas` + `TimelineView(.animation)` from the bundled anatomical rig data (see
/// `Exercise Library/SYSTEM.md` for the visual language).
///
/// The solver hands back a depth-sorted draw order per frame (far parts first, the head
/// always last so overhead arms pass behind the face) and a near/far tag per limb: the
/// member nearer the camera draws in the dark ink at the heavier width, the far member
/// in the light ink one step thinner and nudged by the readability offset. Working parts
/// swap the same near/far inks for the accent teals; the spine is always dark.
/// Everything the renderer needs for one exercise, resolved once from the bundle.
struct FigureAnimation {
let timeline: MotionTimeline
/// Parts drawn in the working accent color (`arm_r`, `leg_l`, `spine`, …).
let working: Set<String>
/// Equipment layer (see SYSTEM.md "The props layer").
let props: [MotionProp]
/// Presentation zoom about the ground-center anchor — standing motions author
/// full-size anatomy taller than the canvas and zoom out to fit (see SYSTEM.md).
let zoom: Double
init?(exerciseName: String) {
guard
let resources = ExerciseMotionLibrary.resources(for: exerciseName),
let timeline = MotionTimeline(motion: resources.motion, profile: resources.profile)
else { return nil }
self.timeline = timeline
self.working = Set(resources.motion.working ?? [])
self.props = resources.motion.props ?? []
self.zoom = resources.motion.camera?.zoom ?? 1
}
/// Seconds per full camera revolution.
private static let orbitPeriod: Double = 24
/// Drawable geometry at `time` — the figure plus the resolved equipment layers.
/// Every motion slowly orbits the camera while animating: the equipment has
/// world-space 3D form and rotates with the figure, so machines turn too.
func geometry(at time: Double) -> FigureGeometry {
let yaw = 360 * (time / Self.orbitPeriod)
return timeline.geometry(at: time, yawOffset: yaw, props: props)
}
}
/// Bottom-half slot for the run screen: the looping figure when a bundled motion
/// matches the exercise name, or empty space (the pre-figure layout) when none does.
struct ExerciseFigureSlot: View {
let exerciseName: String
@State private var figure: FigureAnimation?
var body: some View {
ZStack {
if let figure {
ExerciseFigureView(figure: figure)
} else {
Color.clear
}
}
.frame(maxWidth: .infinity, maxHeight: .infinity)
.task(id: exerciseName) {
figure = FigureAnimation(exerciseName: exerciseName)
}
}
}
/// Draws one `FigureAnimation`, looping forever. The 320×180 design canvas is scaled
/// uniformly to fit the available space (stroke widths scale with it).
struct ExerciseFigureView: View {
let figure: FigureAnimation
/// Design-canvas metrics, shared with the reference renderer.
private static let designSize = CGSize(width: 320, height: 180)
private static let groundY: CGFloat = 152
var body: some View {
TimelineView(.animation) { context in
Canvas { graphics, size in
var ctx = graphics
draw(&ctx, size: size, time: context.date.timeIntervalSinceReferenceDate)
}
}
.accessibilityLabel("Animated form guide")
.accessibilityHidden(false)
}
private func draw(_ ctx: inout GraphicsContext, size: CGSize, time: Double) {
let scale = min(size.width / Self.designSize.width, size.height / Self.designSize.height)
guard scale > 0 else { return }
ctx.translateBy(x: (size.width - Self.designSize.width * scale) / 2,
y: (size.height - Self.designSize.height * scale) / 2)
ctx.scaleBy(x: scale, y: scale)
// Presentation zoom about the ground-center anchor, mirroring the reference
// renderer's `apply_zoom` (stroke widths scale with the geometry).
if figure.zoom != 1 {
ctx.translateBy(x: Self.designSize.width / 2, y: Self.groundY)
ctx.scaleBy(x: figure.zoom, y: figure.zoom)
ctx.translateBy(x: -Self.designSize.width / 2, y: -Self.groundY)
}
let geo = figure.geometry(at: time)
// The exercise mat: a ground-plane quad sized to the motion's footprint,
// rotating with the camera about the figure.
if let floorQuad = geo.floor, let first = floorQuad.first {
var path = Path()
path.addLines(floorQuad)
path.addLine(to: first)
path.closeSubpath()
ctx.stroke(path, with: .color(.figureGround),
style: StrokeStyle(lineWidth: 3, lineCap: .round, lineJoin: .round))
}
// Equipment behind the figure: scene shapes and cables.
drawProps(&ctx, geo.propsBackground)
// Parts far-to-near. The head paints last (opaque), preceded by the joint-attached
// equipment so bars/pads sit over the limbs but behind the face.
for part in geo.order {
switch part {
case "head":
drawProps(&ctx, geo.propsForeground)
drawHead(&ctx, geo)
case "spine":
drawSpine(&ctx, geo)
default:
guard let limb = FigureLimb(rawValue: part), let points = geo.limbs[limb] else { continue }
let shade = geo.shade[limb] ?? .near
stroke(&ctx, points, color: ink(part, shade: shade), width: shade == .near ? 6 : 5)
}
}
}
private func drawHead(_ ctx: inout GraphicsContext, _ geo: FigureGeometry) {
let r = geo.headRadius
let headRect = CGRect(x: geo.headCenter.x - r, y: geo.headCenter.y - r, width: 2 * r, height: 2 * r)
let headPath = Path(ellipseIn: headRect)
ctx.fill(headPath, with: .color(.figureHeadFill))
ctx.stroke(headPath, with: .color(.figureNear), lineWidth: 6)
if let noseStart = geo.noseStart, let noseEnd = geo.noseEnd {
stroke(&ctx, [noseStart, noseEnd], color: .figureNear, width: 4)
}
}
private func drawSpine(_ ctx: inout GraphicsContext, _ geo: FigureGeometry) {
let color = ink("spine", shade: .near)
stroke(&ctx, geo.girdle, color: color, width: 5)
stroke(&ctx, geo.pelvisBar, color: color, width: 5)
var path = Path()
path.move(to: geo.spineStart)
path.addQuadCurve(to: geo.spineEnd, control: geo.spineControl)
ctx.stroke(path, with: .color(color),
style: StrokeStyle(lineWidth: 6, lineCap: .round, lineJoin: .round))
}
// MARK: Props
/// Draws one resolved equipment layer. The solver hands back ready canvas
/// primitives (`MotionSolver.resolveProps`, kept 1:1 with the reference
/// renderer); the view only maps inks to the adaptive palette.
private func drawProps(_ ctx: inout GraphicsContext, _ prims: [PropPrimitive]) {
for prim in prims {
switch prim {
case .line(let points, let width, let ink):
stroke(&ctx, points, color: color(for: ink), width: width)
case .poly(let points, let width, let ink):
// An extruded scene slab: filled and outlined, so it degenerates
// to the plain line whenever the sweep collapses edge-on.
guard let first = points.first else { continue }
var path = Path()
path.addLines(points)
path.addLine(to: first)
path.closeSubpath()
ctx.fill(path, with: .color(color(for: ink)))
ctx.stroke(path, with: .color(color(for: ink)),
style: StrokeStyle(lineWidth: width, lineCap: .round, lineJoin: .round))
case .circle(let center, let radius, let width, let fill, let ink):
let rect = CGRect(x: center.x - radius, y: center.y - radius,
width: 2 * radius, height: 2 * radius)
if fill {
ctx.fill(Path(ellipseIn: rect), with: .color(color(for: ink)))
} else {
ctx.stroke(Path(ellipseIn: rect), with: .color(color(for: ink)), lineWidth: width)
}
}
}
}
private func color(for ink: PropInk) -> Color {
ink == .prop ? .figureProp : .figureEquipment
}
/// Near parts take the dark ink, far parts the light one; working parts swap for the
/// accent teals. The spine (passed `.near`) is always dark unless it's the working part.
private func ink(_ part: String, shade: Shade) -> Color {
if figure.working.contains(part) {
return shade == .near ? .figureNearWorking : .figureFarWorking
}
return shade == .near ? .figureNear : .figureFar
}
private func stroke(_ ctx: inout GraphicsContext, _ points: [CGPoint], color: Color, width: CGFloat) {
var path = Path()
path.addLines(points)
ctx.stroke(path, with: .color(color),
style: StrokeStyle(lineWidth: width, lineCap: .round, lineJoin: .round))
}
}
// MARK: - Figure Palette
/// The reference palette (`render.py`), made dark-mode adaptive: the prominent near
/// side stays strong (near-black → light gray), the recessive far side stays muted,
/// and the working teals brighten/desaturate so they read on black. watchOS has no
/// dynamic-provider `UIColor` and renders on black, so it takes the dark variant
/// verbatim.
private extension Color {
static func figure(light: (Double, Double, Double), dark: (Double, Double, Double)) -> Color {
#if os(watchOS)
Color(red: dark.0, green: dark.1, blue: dark.2)
#else
Color(UIColor { traits in
traits.userInterfaceStyle == .dark
? UIColor(red: dark.0, green: dark.1, blue: dark.2, alpha: 1)
: UIColor(red: light.0, green: light.1, blue: light.2, alpha: 1)
})
#endif
}
/// Near-side limbs, spine, head, nose — the prominent stroke (`#3a3f4b`).
static let figureNear = figure(light: (0.23, 0.25, 0.29), dark: (0.76, 0.79, 0.83))
/// Far-side limbs, drawn behind — the recessive stroke (`#a9afba`).
static let figureFar = figure(light: (0.66, 0.69, 0.73), dark: (0.36, 0.39, 0.43))
/// Working near-side parts — teal accent (`#0d9488`).
static let figureNearWorking = figure(light: (0.05, 0.58, 0.53), dark: (0.18, 0.83, 0.75))
/// Working far-side parts — light teal (`#86cfc5`), kept more muted than the near
/// so the near/far hierarchy holds in both modes.
static let figureFarWorking = figure(light: (0.53, 0.81, 0.77), dark: (0.31, 0.56, 0.52))
/// Scene equipment — seats, benches, frames, cables (`#c5cad4`); sits behind
/// the figure, one step lighter than the ground line.
static let figureEquipment = figure(light: (0.77, 0.79, 0.83), dark: (0.25, 0.27, 0.31))
/// Joint-attached items — bars, dumbbells, pads (`#6b7180`); darker than the
/// scene so the thing being moved reads over the limbs.
static let figureProp = figure(light: (0.42, 0.44, 0.50), dark: (0.55, 0.58, 0.63))
/// Ground line (`#b9bec9`).
static let figureGround = figure(light: (0.73, 0.75, 0.79), dark: (0.29, 0.31, 0.36))
/// Opaque head fill — the screen background, so limbs pass behind the face.
#if os(watchOS)
static let figureHeadFill = Color.black
#else
static let figureHeadFill = Color(.systemBackground)
#endif
}